What position should the patient be in for a Ventrogluteal injection?
You should lie on your side with the side of your body that you’ll be using for the injection facing up. Bend your knee on the side of your body that you’ll be using for the injection. Have your friend, family member, or caregiver, place the palm of their hand on the greater trochanter of the femur.
How do you administer ventrogluteal injections?
To locate the ventrogluteal site, place the patient in a supine or lateral position (on their side). The right hand is used for the left hip, and the left hand is used for the right hip. Place the heel or palm of your hand on the greater trochanter, with the thumb pointed toward the belly button.
Do you aspirate ventrogluteal?
Usual sites for delivering an IM injection include the deltoid, vastus lateralis, ventrogluteal and dorsogluteal muscles. The first 3 are recommended due to their avoidance of any proximity to major blood vessels and nerves. Aspiration is NOT required for these sites.
What is the difference between ventrogluteal and Dorsogluteal?
The dorsogluteal site is characterised by thicker subcutaneous fat, muscle and total tissue than the ventrogluteal site. Female gender, and waist and hip circumferences are significant predictors of subcutaneous fat thickness at both sites; male gender is a significant predictor for dorsogluteal site muscle thickness.
Which muscle is used for Ventrogluteal injection?
The ventrogluteal site involves the gluteus medius and minimus muscles and is a safe injection site for adults, children, and infants. This site provides the greatest thickness of gluteal muscle that is free of penetrating nerves and blood vessels and it has a narrower layer of fat.
Where is the Ventrogluteal injection site?
The injection site is specifically located just below the iliac crest on the side of the thigh.
Why is ventrogluteal preferred?
Ventrogluteal site is considered as the most reliable and least painfull site for the injection applications. The reason for this; there is no large blood vessels or nerves and it is far from the bone tissue in ventrogluteal site (Beecroft and Redick 1990, Donaldson and Green, 2005, Nicoll and Hesby, 2002).
How many ml is a ventrogluteal?
The ventrogluteal muscle can accommodate up to 2.5 ml, with a maximum volume of 3 ml. The rectus femoris and vastus lateralis remain the recommended sites for volumes up to 5 ml in adults. A maximum of 2 ml is recommended for older adults and thin patients.
Where is the ventrogluteal injection site?
Do you aspirate when giving an IM injection?
Aspiration is most commonly performed during an intramuscular (IM) or subcutaneous (SC) injection, and is meant to ensure that the needle tip is located at the desired site, and has not accidentally punctured a blood vessel.
Why is the ventrogluteal site preferred over Dorsogluteal?
Background. Although the dorsogluteal region is frequently used for intramuscular injections, the ventrogluteal region is suggested as a more secure injection site due to its distance to the neurovascular structures.
How to identify the ventrogluteal IM injection site?
Ventrogluteal IM injection site In order to correctly identify the ventrogluteal IM injection site, there are several steps that have to be followed. First of all, you need to place the heel of the hand on the greater trochanter of the patient’s limb. You will need to palpate the anterior superior iliac spine using the index finger.
What is the ventrogluteal area used for?
Definition. The ventrogluteal area is the area in which intramuscular injections are performed. The ventrogluteal muscle area is often preferred for the administration of intramuscular injections, as it allows for the rapid absorption of the injected medication.
What are the advantages of the ventrogluteal approach to hip fractures?
Another advantage of the ventrogluteal approach is that there are no major blood vessels or nerves in the area, presenting thus a reduced risk of injury. The ventrogluteal site can be found at a half point between the head of the femur and the hip.
How do you find the brachial pulse with a Doppler?
A Doppler can be used to locate the brachial pulse if needed. The brachial pulse can be located by feeling the bicep tendon in the area of the antecubital fossa. Move the pads of your three fingers medial (about 2 cm) from the tendon and about 2–3 cm above the antecubital fossa to locate the pulse.