What is Sittanavasal famous for?

The Sittanavasal Cave, also known as Arivar Kovil, is a Jain monastery of the 7th century, small in size, excavated in a bluff on the western slope of the hill in its centre. It is noted for its paintings which have been painted in fresco-secco technique with many mineral colours.

Where are Sittanavasal paintings found?

Sittanavasal Cave (also, Arivar Koil) is a 2nd-century Tamil Śramaṇa complex of caves in Sittanavasal village in Pudukottai district of Tamil Nadu, India.

Who built Sittanavasal cave?

Pallava King Mahendravarma
There are also Jain stone beds on top of the hill, indicating that this area was a pilgrimage site during the Jain era, which lasted until the 9th century AD. This cave temple was built by Pallava King Mahendravarma (580–630 AD) prior to his conversion from Jainism to Hinduism.

Where are Jaina temples with beautiful ceiling paintings?

The Sittannavasal cave is a rock-cut temple or monastery that’s also known as Arivar Koil. It is part of a 2nd century complex of Jain temples located in the Sittannavasal village of Pudukkottai district of Tamil Nadu. In Tamil, the word Sittannavasal literally translates to ‘abode of the great saints’.

Who built Bagh Caves?

Buddhist monk Dataka
The legend says that these caves were established by Buddhist monk Dataka. The caves were carved in late 4th century – 6th century AD. Bagh Caves are known for Mural Paintings.

What is the capital of Kanchipuram?

Kanchipuram (kāñcipuram; [kaːɲdʑipuɾam]) also known as Conjeevaram, is a city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu in the Tondaimandalam region, 72 km (45 mi) from Chennai – the capital of Tamil Nadu….

Kanchipuram
Country India
State Tamil Nadu
Region Tondai Nadu
Government

Who discovered Bagh Caves?

The Bagh Caves were quarried in the 5th-6th century AD, in the very late stages of Buddhism in India, and long after most of the Indian Buddhist Caves had been built, many of them since the 2nd or 1st centuries BCE….

Bagh Caves
The Bagh caves
Type Buddhist caves

How many caves are there in Ellora?

34 caves
The invaluable ensemble of 34 caves at Ellora in the Charanandri hills of western India’s Maharashtra State showcases a spirit of co-existence and religious tolerance through the outstanding architectural activities carried out by the followers of three prominent religions: Buddhism, Brahmanism, and Jainism.

Who built Kailash temple?

Rashtrakuta king Krishna I
Kailasa temple lacks a dedicatory inscription, but there is no doubt that it was commissioned by a Rashtrakuta ruler. Its construction is generally attributed to the Rashtrakuta king Krishna I (r. 756-773 CE), based on two epigraphs that link the temple to “Krishnaraja” (IAST Kṛṣṇarāja):

What is Bagh painting?

The caves were carved in late 4th century – 6th century AD. Bagh Caves are known for Mural Paintings. The walls and ceilings were to be painted were covered with a thick mud plaster in brownish orange color. Over this plaster there was done lime-priming and then paintings were laid.

What is the old name of Bagh Caves?

The Paintings Cave 2 is the best preserved cave, also known as “Pandava Cave” These paintings are materialistic rather than spiritualistic. Characteristics of paintings are like those of Ajanta Caves. The ground prepared was a reddish-brown gritty and thick mud plaster, laid out on the walls and ceilings.

Which is oldest cave in India?

Ajanta Caves

UNESCO World Heritage Site
The Ajanta Caves
Location Aurangabad District, Maharashtra State, India
Criteria Cultural: i, ii, iii, vi
Reference 242