What is integrated organic farming system?
Integrated organic farming systems (IOFS) involve residue recycling, bio-intensive cropping, high-tech horticulture, mushroom, dairy, poultry, fishery, apiary, etc can improve the ecosystem health and augment the income and livelihood security of the growers.
What is the best benefit of integrated organic farming?
The scientists found that using integrated techniques such as crop rotation, organic fertilizers, cover crops, and very little pesticide application would use less energy and produce fewer greenhouse gas emissions per unit of production than either organic or conventional farms.
What is integrated farming give one example?
An example of integrated farming could be fish and livestock cultivation along with general farming practices which support each other. The fishes can be fed with the residuary materials of farms such as leaves, stalks or other waste products.
Who introduced integrated organic farming?
The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare
The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare developed Integrated Organic Farming System (IOFS) for the benefit of farmers. IOFS is a model that consists of providing crop, cropping systems and one acre of land. The model was developed under the scheme All India Network Program on Organic Farming (AL-NPOF).
What are the advantages of integrated farming?
Some of the benefits of IFS are: IFS improves soil fertility and health. Reduction in production costs decreases farm input requirements, minimize the use of chemical fertilizer, enhanced employment generation, and pollution-free environment.
What are the two types of organic farming?
Organic farming is divided into two types, namely:
- Integrated organic farming.
- Pure organic farming.
What are advantages of integrated farming?
What is the importance of integrated farming?
Importance of Integrated farming systems Reducing the use of chemical fertilizer and other harmful agrochemicals and pesticides to provide pollution free, healthy produce and environment to the society at large. Increase in natural resource use efficiency by early recycling of nutrients.
What are the benefits of integrated farming?
Promotion of Agro-Industry.
What are the types of integrated farming?
Integrated farming calls for skill in different types of activity such as raising pigs and poultry, crop and vegetable farming, growing grass and aquatic plants and farming of fish.
What is the principle behind integrated farming?
The main advantage of the integrated farm concept proposed by IOM is that it combines these three ac vi es into a single interdependent system. This allows the community to produce food while re-‐using resources over several cycles in a sustainable system with very few external inputs.
What are the types of integrated farming system?
Integrated farming system models
- Fish and livestock integrated system.
- Fish-duck integrated farming.
- Cattle-fish integrated farming.
- Integrated fish farming with agriculture.
- Fish farming with vegetable farming.
- Integrated fish farming with rabbit farming.
- Integrated fish with pig farming.