What is the relationship between voltage current and resistance simple?

The relationship between voltage, current, and resistance is described by Ohm’s law. This equation, i = v/r, tells us that the current, i, flowing through a circuit is directly proportional to the voltage, v, and inversely proportional to the resistance, r.

What does voltage mean?

Voltage, also called electromotive force, is a quantitative expression of the potential difference in charge between two points in an electrical field.

What is difference between current and voltage with example?

The electrical potential difference between two points is the voltage between those two points….Difference between Voltage and Current.

Parameters Voltage Current
Unit Volt “V” Ampere “A”
Unit Charge 1 Joule / Coulomb = 1 Volt 1 Coulomb / Second = 1 Ampere

What is current explain?

Current is the rate at which electrons flow past a point in a complete electrical circuit. At its most basic, current = flow. An ampere (AM-pir), or amp, is the international unit used for measuring current.

What is current unit?

Unit of electric current: ampere (A) The ampere, symbol A, is the SI unit of electric current. It is defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the elementary charge e to be 1.602 176 634 ×10−19 when expressed in the unit C, which is equal to A s, where the second is defined in terms of ∆νCs.

What is the difference between current and electricity?

Electricity is the form of energy and produced by the flow of electrons whereas current is combination of flow of charge per unit time. Current is the quantity of the electrical energy. Electricity can refer to static electricity, stationary or moving charges.

What is symbol for current?

symbol I
Current is usually denoted by the symbol I. Ohm’s law relates the current flowing through a conductor to the voltage V and resistance R; that is, V = IR. An alternative statement of Ohm’s law is I = V/R.

Can voltage exist without current?

There can be voltage without a current; for instance if you have a single charge, that charge induces a voltage in space, even if it’s empty. Voltage, in the most physical way, is a scalar field that determines the potential energy per unit charge at every point in space.

What kills current or voltage?

Conclusion about the confusion of which one is hazardous, Current or Voltage?: Current Kills, Not the Voltage. But Voltage is must to drive the Current. I.e. Amperes are responsible for electrocution, Not the Volts. Warning: Both AC and DC voltages and currents are dangerous.