What is the reason for paying taxes?
The money you pay in taxes goes to many places. In addition to paying the salaries of government workers, your tax dollars also help to support common resources, such as police and firefighters. Tax money helps to ensure the roads you travel on are safe and well-maintained.
What makes a free and fair election?
The most fundamental principle defining credible elections is that they must reflect the free expression of the will of the people. To achieve this, elections should be transparent, inclusive, and accountable, and there must be equitable opportunities to compete in the elections.
Why are elections important in a democracy?
Elections keep a democratic country functioning, as they give people the right to select their own government. However, there are ways a government can “fix” elections. Opposition candidates are permitted in former USSR countries, but they are usually prevented from using broadcasting or the newspapers.
Why is it important to be a responsible citizen?
Being a good citizen is important in caring for others, respecting the law, protecting the environment and improving the community. Good citizens are responsible in paying their taxes, which helps the government to meet its expenditure and provide important services to the people.
How do we define a good democracy?
A good democracy is defined as an institutional structure that understands the liberty and equality of citizens through the correct functioning of the government and its method. Also, it is an regime that should completely satisfy the citizens with its result
What do you mean by democracy Class 10?
power of people
What is the role of citizens in a democracy Class 9?
(i) Citizens exercise their rights and freedoms and get benefited from democratic set-up. (ii) They must be aware of their rights and duties. (iii) They should be aware of the issues and problems the country is facing. (iv) They must cooperate in maintaining law and order.
What are the main principle of democracy Class 10?
One basic principle of democracy is that people are the source of all political power. In a democracy, people rule themselves through institutions of self-governance. In a democracy, due respect is given to diverse groups and views that exist in a society. Everyone has a voice in the shaping up of public policies
What is moral duty?
In philosophy, moral responsibility is the status of morally deserving praise, blame, reward, or punishment for an act or omission in accordance with one’s moral obligations. Deciding what (if anything) counts as “morally obligatory” is a principal concern of ethics.
What is the basis of good government?
For the World Bank, good governance consists of the following components: capacity and efficiency in public sector management, accountability, legal framework for development, and information and transparency.
What are the different types of electoral system?
The electoral systems currently in use in representative democracies can be divided into two basic kinds: majoritarian systems and proportional representation systems (often referred to as PR). In majoritarian electoral systems, winning candidates are those having attracted the most votes in a given electoral district.
Do we have a duty to obey the law?
But a legalistic view that has proponents is the one that states that there is a prima facie legal obligation to obey the law because the law is the law and it ought to be obeyed except in circumstances where the law permits disobedience. In either case, it is a legal duty to obey political authority that we have.
What are free elections?
A free elections law, also known as a free and equal elections clause, is a section in many U.S. state constitutions which mandates that elections of public officials shall be free and not influence by other powers. Most such laws were placed into state constitutions in the late 18th and early 19th century.
Why are free and fair elections important in a democracy?
Free and fair elections are the foundation of every healthy democracy, ensuring that government authority derives from the will of the people. But to have confidence that their elections are truly free and fair, voters need to be assured of more than just a well-managed day of polling.
What is good democratic government class 10?
In a good democracy, the citizens and political parties should enjoy freedom in electing the government. The elections should be free from money and muscle power and there should not be any malpractices. Democracy is considered good when the economic growth rate and standard of living are high
Why is the democracy is the best form of government?
Democracy places the right level of faith in humanity, gives us the autonomy to choose who rules us, and respects our rights of freedom and equality. Democracy is important for individual, social and political welfare, and is, therefore, the best form of government
Why should we care about the poor?
Helping the poor escape from poverty will also help raise the incomes of the rest of the world. The poor constitute a major untapped market opportunity for businesses that can imagine new ways to bring down the cost of products and services to the poor.
What are the basic elements of democracy Class 10?
The basic elements of democracy are:
- Holding of regular and free elections at regular interval.
- Allowing all sections of society to vote without discrimination.
- Providing justice and equality for all.
- Resolving of conflicts.
- Banning discrimination on the basis of caste, creed. religion, etc.
What is the basis of a good democratic government?
Democracy is a system of rule by laws, not individuals. In a democracy, the rule of law protects the rights of citizens, maintains order, and limits the power of government. All citizens are equal under the law. No one may be discriminated against on the basisof their race, religion, ethnic group, or gender
What is the role of voters?
Voter Responsibilities Familiarize him or herself with the candidates and issues. Maintain with the office of the Supervisor of Elections a current address. Know the location of his or her polling place and its hours of operation. Bring proper identification to the polling station.
Is paying taxes a responsibility or obligation?
Every U.S. citizen must obey federal, state and local laws, and pay the penalties that can be incurred when a law is broken. Paying taxes. All citizens must pay taxes in one form or another, including federal, state, local, Social Security, property and sales taxes.
Is it our duty to help the poor?
Some ethicists argue that rich nations have no obligation to aid poor nations. Our moral duty, they claim, is always to act in ways that will maximize human happiness and minimize human suffering. In the long run, aiding poor nations will produce far more suffering than it will alleviate.
Is it moral to pay taxes?
The moral obligation of paying taxes stems from the virtue of commutative justice. This theory was originally based on a presumed contract or pact between the individual and the state. The tax is the price paid by the citizen for the services rendered to him and for him by the state.
Why is voting an important responsibility for citizens?
Another responsibility of citizens is voting. The law does not require citizens to vote, but voting is a very important part of any democracy. By voting, citizens are participating in the democratic process. Citizens vote for leaders to represent them and their ideas, and the leaders support the citizens’ interests.
What are the features of good democracy?
Its features are as follows: (i) Power sharing is the essential spirit of democracy and is shared between governments and social groups. (ii) It is not brute rule of the majority but it respects the minority voice as a necessity. (iii) Democracy eliminates discrimination based on caste, religion and gender.