What is differential diagnosis for shoulder pain?
It can be divided into six diagnostic categories: (1) rotator cuff disorders, including tendinosis, full or partial thickness tears, or calcific tendinitis; (2) adhesive capsulitis; (3) glenohumeral osteoarthritis; (4) glenohumeral instability; (5) acromioclavicular joint pathology; and (6) other chronic pain.
What is the most common diagnosis for shoulder pain?
Rotator cuff disorders (age 35-75) Rotator cuff tendinopathy is the most common cause of shoulder pain. An occupational history may reveal heavy lifting or repetitive movements, especially above shoulder level.
What is the referral pattern of pain for the shoulder?
Conclusions: Anterior or posterior shoulder and upper arm pain, or a combination of the two, is the most common pain referral area from a symptomatic shoulder joint. Referral to the lateral neck, in combination with shoulder pain, was occasionally seen.
What are the two classifications of shoulder pain?
Most shoulder problems fall into four major categories: Tendon inflammation (bursitis or tendinitis) or tendon tear. Instability. Arthritis.
What is the main cause of shoulder pain?
The most common cause of shoulder pain occurs when rotator cuff tendons become trapped under the bony area in the shoulder. The tendons become inflamed or damaged. This condition is called rotator cuff tendinitis or bursitis.
What can cause shoulder pain without injury?
Shoulder Pain Without Injury: 5 Common Causes
- Arthritis. There are numerous types of arthritis, but each one describes inflammation of at least one joint, such as the shoulder.
- Bursitis.
- Adhesive capsulitis.
- Rotator cuff tears.
- Spine or disc issues.
What could be the cause of shoulder pain?
How is referred pain diagnosed?
Examination
- The variation in the number of structures (skin, subcutis, fascia, muscle, tendons, ligaments, and bone) that is anesthetized.
- The duration and level of local pain.
- The site of the local pain (skin, viscera, and deep structures).
- Whether sensory changes (hypersensitivity) occur at the referred pain site.
Which conditions are included in the differential diagnoses of shoulder injuries?
including rotator cuf f disease, adhesive capsulitis, and calcific tendinitis, to provide a guide to dif ferential diagnosis. diagnosis of shoulder diseases in the outpatient clinic.
Who are the panel members of the shoulder pain study?
The consensus panel consisted of two co-moderators, a facilitator, a statistician and health care economist, and 10 physicians who have specialty expertise in shoulder pain evaluation and/or treatment.
How are common shoulder diseases diagnosed?
Common shoulder diseases can be easily diagnosed with careful history taking and precise physical examination; moreover, ultrasonography is a useful diagnostic tool for rotator cuff disease and can also assist with the differential diagnosis of shoulder diseases in the outpatient clinic. Shoulder active range of motion in adhesive capsulitis.
What are the causative pathologies of shoulder pain?
Discussion of individual causative pathologies is beyond the remit of the present review but key diagnostic groups to consider are: the arthritic joint, capsule tightness (frozen shoulder, primary or secondary) and malignancy of the humeral head or scapula. A plain X-ray of the shoulder will confirm if there is a bony cause of stiffness.