What is difference between indigenous and scientific knowledge?
Scientists generally distinguish between scientific knowledge and Indigenous Knowledge by claiming science is universal whereas Indigenous Knowledge relates only to particular people and their understanding of the world.
What are the disadvantages of indigenous knowledge?
Indigenous beliefs, customs and practices may vary according to time. This is the main disadvantage of indigenous knowledge.
How is indigenous knowledge acquired?
We view a community’s “indigenous knowledge” as the systematic body of place-based information acquired by local residents through the accumula- tion of experiences, informal experiments, and an intimate under- standing of the local environment (Semali and Maretzki 2004).
What is the difference between Western and indigenous science?
In contrast to Western knowledge, which tends to be text based, reductionist, hierarchical and dependent on categorization (putting things into categories), Indigenous science does not strive for a universal set of explanations but is particularistic in orientation and often contextual.
What are the 7 characteristics of scientific knowledge?
The major characteristics of scientific knowledge includes the following: Empirical, Objective, Accuracy, Systematic, Ethical consideration, Reliable, Predictable, Replicable, Controlled and have a definite objective.
What are Indigenous peoples?
Indigenous Peoples are distinct social and cultural groups that share collective ancestral ties to the lands and natural resources where they live, occupy or from which they have been displaced.
Where does indigenous knowledge come from?
Indigenous knowledge is regarded as the sum of experience and knowledge for the given ethnic group on specific aspects, which form the basis for decision making (Gupta et al., 2015). This indigenous knowledge is learnt from nature since time immemorial (Baul and McDonald, 2015).
Why do we study indigenous knowledge?
Indigenous knowledge is the knowledge that helps a society make decisions about activities, such as agriculture and education, that are acceptable to their lifeways. Indigenous knowledge, along with western- based knowledge, helps create development solutions that are culturally acceptable to the society being helped.
Why indigenous peoples are important in the Philippines?
In the Philippines, conserving unique biodiversity relies on the knowledge, innovations, and practices of indigenous and local communities who live in direct contact with nature. An estimated 85% of the country’s key biodiversity areas are within ancestral domains.
Why do people believe in indigenous science?
Answer: Because, indigenous Science should be considered as coexisting or parallel due to cultural variation. Explanation : Indigenous Science in this book refers to the science knowledge of all peoples who, as cultural participants, are influenced by their home communities’ and homelands’ worldviews and interests.
What are the six principles of scientific thinking?
The 6 principles: Rule out rival hypotheses. Correlation isn’t causation. Falsifiablity. Replicability.