What causes loss of bone density in children?

What causes loss of bone density in children?

Most often, osteoporosis during childhood is caused by an underlying medical condition (called secondary osteoporosis) or a genetic disorder (such as osteogenesis imperfecta). Sometimes, no cause can be found and the disease is categorized as a rare form of osteoporosis, called idiopathic juvenile osteoporosis (IJO).

What disease causes soft and weak bones in children?

Rickets is a condition that affects bone development in children. It causes bone pain, poor growth and soft, weak bones that can lead to bone deformities.

What conditions cause weak bones?

Osteoporosis is a health condition that weakens bones, making them fragile and more likely to break. It develops slowly over several years and is often only diagnosed when a fall or sudden impact causes a bone to break (fracture). The most common injuries in people with osteoporosis are: broken wrist.

Can juvenile osteoporosis be cured?

There is no established medical or surgical therapy for juvenile osteoporosis. In some cases, no treatment may be needed because the condition often goes away spontaneously.

How do you check a child’s bone density?

To measure bone mineral density, the pediatric orthopaedist uses dual x-ray asborptiometery (DXA), in which two x-ray beams of differing energy are directed at the site being measured. In children, the site is restricted to the spine, which is thought to yield the most useful information.

Which food is good for bones for kids?

Followings are some good foods for bones:

• Yoghurt. Rich in calcium, probiotics, vitamin D and A, folates and potassium, yoghurt can give your bones the right amount of almost everything.
• Milk.
• Dark Leafy Vegetables.
• Cheese.
• Fish.
• Cereals and Juices.
• Eggs.
• Almond Butter.

What is the best vitamin for bone growth?

Vitamin D and vitamin K are extremely important for building strong bones. Vitamin D plays several roles in bone health, including helping your body absorb calcium.

What causes vitamin D deficiency in child?

The most common cause of Vitamin D deficiency is lack of proper nutrition. It can also be due to genetic disorders, but this is rare. The disorders are 25- hydroxylase deficiency, 1- alpha-hydroxylase deficiency and hereditary resistance to vitamin D.

How do I know if my child has rickets?

pain – the bones affected by rickets can be sore and painful, so the child may be reluctant to walk or may tire easily; the child’s walk may look different (waddling) skeletal deformities – thickening of the ankles, wrists and knees, bowed legs, soft skull bones and, rarely, bending of the spine.

What are signs of bone disease?

What are the signs of bone problems? Bone symptoms include bone pain, lumps, and brittleness. Bone pain can result from cancer, problems with the circulatory system, metabolic bone disorders, infection, repetitive use, or injury.

Can bone density be improved?

Studies have shown that both weightlifting and strength training help promote new bone growth and maintain the existing bone structure. For example, a study on bone density in children with type 1 diabetes showed that participating in weight bearing physical activity during peak bone-growth years improves bone density.