How do you cite without page numbers?
MLA in-text citation style uses the author’s last name and the page number from which the quotation or paraphrase is taken, for example: (Smith 163). If the source does not use page numbers, do not include a number in the parenthetical citation: (Smith).
What to do if two in-text citations are the same Harvard?
If you wish to refer to more than one source which has the same viewpoint, list them together at the relevant point in the sentence, putting them in brackets with the author’s name, followed by the date of publication and separated by a semi-colon. The sources should be cited in alphabetical order in each list.
How do you give credit to someone with no author?
If no author is listed, use a shortened title of the work. Put the title in quotation marks if it’s a short work (such as an article) or italicize it if it’s a longer work (such as books or entire websites), and include page numbers (if there are any).
What if there is no author for MLA citation?
No Author in MLA: When no author is given, omit the author section and start the citation with the title. MLA also discourages the use of “Anonymous” as a replacement for the author’s name (“How”).
How do you cite the same name authors?
When the first authors of multiple references have the same surname but different initials, include initials for the first authors in the in-text citations. Never include initials for second or subsequent authors in in-text citations. The reference list entries are written normally.
What are the three ethical ways to use other people’s ideas?
Ethical Use of Information: Quoting, Paraphrasing, and Citing. To use the work of others ethically, you will need to avoid plagiarizing by understanding how to quote, paraphrase, and cite the work of others. A.
What is an abbreviated citation?
If you include a bibliography with complete citations of all the works you have used, you may use abbreviated footnotes throughout. An abbreviated footnote contains the author’s last name, a brief title, and the page number of the quotation.
Do you have to cite if you use your own words?
1. When you quote two or more words verbatim, or even one word if it is used in a way that is unique to the source. But when a single word or two are used in a distinctive way, so that the author is creating a new concept or applying it to a new topic, you must give acknowledge the source.
Why is it ethically important to cite sources?
Citing or documenting the sources used in your research serves three purposes: It gives proper credit to the authors of the words or ideas that you incorporated into your paper. Citing your sources consistently and accurately helps you avoid committing plagiarism in your writing.
How do you shorten a citation?
Shortened Notes
- The basic structure of the first shortened citation consists of the author(s)’s last name(s), the title of the work (usually shortened if more than four words), and the page number(s).
- The 17th edition of the Chicago Manual of Style discourages the use of Ibid.
How do I format the works cited pages?
Basic rules
- Begin your Works Cited page on a separate page at the end of your research paper.
- Label the page Works Cited (do not italicize the words Works Cited or put them in quotation marks) and center the words Works Cited at the top of the page.
- Double space all citations, but do not skip spaces between entries.
What to put in a citation if there is no author?
Citations are placed in the context of discussion using the author’s last name and date of publication. When a work has no identified author, cite in text the first few words of the article title using double quotation marks, “headline” style capitalization, and the year.
What if there is no date for APA in text citation?
If no author or date is given, use the title in your signal phrase or the first word or two of the title in the parentheses and use the abbreviation “n.d.” (for “no date”).
Do you include page numbers in APA reference list?
Always include page numbers in the APA in-text citation when quoting a source. Don’t include page numbers when referring to a work as a whole – for example, an entire book or journal article.
How do I add references to EndNote?
Adding References Manually
- From the EndNote References Menu, choose New Reference.
- In the New Reference dialog box, choose the type of reference you are creating from the Reference Type drop down menu.
- Click to select a field (author, year, title, etc.)
- Close the New Reference window.
How do I get EndNote on pages?
Open the document you want to add a citation to in Pages. Select the text you want to cite, then choose the Insert menu button > EndNote Citation. If EndNote Citation isn’t available, go to the Document Inspector > Document tab and make sure Document Body is ticked.
How do you APA reference?
A basic reference list entry for a journal article in APA must include:
- Author or authors.
- Year of publication of the article (in round brackets).
- Article title.
- Journal title (in italics).
- Volume of journal (in italics).
- Issue of journal (no italics).
- Page range of article.
How do I cite a website in APA 7th edition?
Web Page
- Author(s). Note: List each author’s last name and initials as Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. C.
- (Year, Month Date). Note: Read more about date formats from the APA Style website.
- Title of page or section. Note: Italicize the title of the page.
- Source.
- URL.
How do you add page numbers to a citation?
Instructions
- Open your manuscript in Word.
- Click within the citation you would like to modify.
- Go to the EndNote tab and choose Edit and Manage Citation(s).
- Under Formatted Citation, type the page numbers in the Pages field.
- Click the OK button, and your pages should now appear in the citation.
How do you add page numbers to Mendeley?
Adding page numbers
- Place your cursor anywhere within the highlighted section of your reference in the Word document.
- Click the ‘Edit Citation’ button in the Mendeley toolbar.
- In the dropdown menu that appears, enter your page number(s) in the field that says ‘Page’ eg.
Can I use mendeley with pages?
Open your Word, Pages or Google document. You can also drag and drop references from Mendeley into your Word, Pages or Google documents. The reference will appear as a complete, formatted citation.
Can I use EndNote with pages?
Pages works with EndNote, a program for creating bibliographies and managing citations. To take advantage of these features, you must have EndNote X6 or later installed, and you must have assigned, in EndNote, a default library to open when you open EndNote.
How do I import a reference list into EndNote?
Click the EndNote tab. Choose Export Traveling Library under the Export Reference tab. EndNote will ask whether you want to import to a new library or an existing library. Click OK, and the references in the manuscript will be automatically imported into the desired EndNote Library.
How do you use citations in pages?
Open the document you want to add a citation to in Pages. Select the text you want to cite, then choose the Insert menu button > EndNote Citation. If EndNote Citation isn’t available, go to the Document Inspector > Document tab and make sure Document Body is checked.
How do I import a text reference into EndNote?
Importing References Saved in a Text File Open EndNote. Go to File–>Import. Select file, set Import Option Box at appropriate import filter, and click Import. Filter selected usually provides information on importing at the bottom of the Choose an Import Filter pop-up box.
How do I add references from EndNote to PDF?
To import PDFs
- Open your EndNote Library.
- Click on File and choose Import. Click on File.
- Click on the Choose button and locate the PDF you wish to convert into a reference.
- Click Open.
- In Import Option, select the PDF option.
- In Duplicates, choose one the following options:
- In Text Translation, choose No Translation.
How do I get EndNote for free?
EndNote Online is offered for FREE by Penn State and is an online service that allows you to store, share and organize your citations so that you can access them from any computer. By installing the Microsoft Word plugin, you can cite references from your library and automatically create your bibliography as you write.
How do you reference without page numbers?
No Page Numbers (Internet Resources) [6.05]
- Use the author or author’s surname(s), the date of publication, paragraph number.
- If no author is given, use the title of the document or headings.
- Do not include initials or full names of the author or author’s first name(s)
Does Harvard Referencing use page numbers?
In Harvard style, when you quote directly from a source that includes page numbers, your in-text citation must include a page number. For example: (Smith, 2014, p. 33). You can also include page numbers to point the reader towards a passage that you paraphrased.
How do I write on a Pages document?
Add text in a text box
- Click. in the toolbar.
- Drag the text box to where you want it. If you can’t move the box, click outside the box to deselect the text, then click the text once to select its text box.
- Type to replace the placeholder text.
- To resize the text box, do one of the following: